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Otto Borchert: Enterprise At Goolwa, S. Australia The paddle steamer Enterprise is shown in the harbor at Goolwa, Australia. Goolwa is at the mouth of the Murray River on Lake Alexandrina, in Southern Australia. Australia's first public railway, horse drawn, was opened in 1854 to connect with the Murray steamboat system, thus connecting river traffic at Goolwa with the ocean port of Port Elliot. This was Australia's first example of an integrated transport system. The Goolwa wharf, built in 1852 saw the town thrive for the next 40 years, making it one of Australia's major river ports. Sixty vessels were built at Goolwa up to 1913 including 37 paddlesteamers. The name Goolwa comes from an Aboriginal word said to mean 'elbow' -- describing the shape of the bend in the river. Sealers from Kangaroo Island were probably the first Europeans to visit Goolwa, possibly as early as 1828. Seawater is prevented from entering the River Murray by a barrage 632m long. Small craft enter through a lock. Goolwa still has it's past traditions of shipbuilding, trade and transport, but is now a growing tourist and holiday center, and the paddlesteamers are on the river as a tourist attraction as a link with the past. This painting was originally published on the Fleetwood® First Day Cover of Australia. Transportation; Enterprise at Goolwa, 1978. Artwork Copyright © 1978 Unicover Corporation. All Rights Reserved under United States and international copyright laws. You may not reproduce, distribute, transmit, or otherwise exploit the Artwork in any way. Images of the Artwork may be watermarked and/or digitally watermarked. Any sale of the physical original does not include or convey the Copyright or any right comprised in the copyright.
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