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Jim Butcher: Navy/Defenders of Freedom The first official naval uniform was established in the 1770's. Like the Army, the Navy found it difficult to find cloth for proper uniforms and felt the main concern was with protection from the elements rather than style and color. Eventually a standardized uniform appeared that featured a coat with a standing turnover collar, buttoned-back lapels and turned-up cuffs. Vests, breeches, cocked hats, white stockings and buckled shoes completed the outfit. Even though the basic style of Navy dress changed several times in ensuing years, certain features of the first uniform were carried forward. Commissioned officers, for example, continued to wear rows of nine buttons on their coats until after World War I. The present naval dress dates from the Civil War, the most important perioed in the development of the U.S. Navy uniform. It was during this time that the Navy established the policy of placing all officers in similar uniforms and initiated the system of rank indications still in use today. As the weapons and methods of war grew more complicated, Navy dress was simplified and standardized. The accent was placed on comfort and serviceability rather than the gaudy decorations of earlier periods. Today, when a Navy man appears at a dress occasion, he wears a dark blue double-breasted suit, white shirt, black tie and shoes, with a white visor cap. Women in the Navy wear blue wool gabardine suits and a white over black cap. This painting was originally used on the Fleetwood® Commemorative Cover for the Navy Defenders of Freedom issued July 21, 1980. Artwork Copyright © 1980 Unicover Corporation. All Rights Reserved under United States and international copyright laws. You may not reproduce, distribute, transmit, or otherwise exploit the Artwork in any way. Images of the Artwork may be watermarked and/or digitally watermarked. Any sale of the physical original does not include or convey the Copyright or any right comprised in the copyright.
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